Research · Selected work

Circadian-Supportive Lighting Triad

A three-domain framework and systematic evidence map connecting biological response, light-exposure systems, and occupant engagement across 647 qualified publications.

Period
2025–present
Status
Manuscript submitted
Perspectives
Research

30-second case brief

Question, responsibility, method, result.

Question
A three-domain framework and systematic evidence map connecting biological response, light-exposure systems, and occupant engagement across 647 qualified publications.
Responsibility
First author and project lead
Methods
647 qualified publications · 583 independent study families
Result
First author and project lead · 647 qualified publications
Final manuscript Figure 1: the Triad connects biological response, light-exposure systems, and occupant engagement.

Project scope and responsibility

Context
Systematic evidence map and conceptual framework · Submitted to Building and Environment
Role
First author and project lead
Evidence base
647 qualified publications · 583 independent study families
Scope
Biological response · light-exposure systems · occupant engagement
Publication
Submitted manuscript · DOI not yet assigned
01 / 05

Overview

Circadian-supportive lighting is often framed as a technology problem, yet real-world outcomes also depend on how biological evidence, light-exposure systems, and occupant engagement work together. As first author and project lead, Ramyar developed the Circadian-Supportive Lighting Triad to connect those three domains in one implementation-oriented framework.

Interactive tool · evidence framework

Build a circadian-lighting implementation question.

Toggle the three evidence domains to see what each combination can answer - and what it leaves unresolved.

3 / 3Integrated

Selected implementation lens

Can the system deliver a biologically relevant exposure that people can and will use?

All three domains connect biological intent, technical delivery, and lived use. This is the strongest frame for implementation decisions.

Evidence base647 qualified publications organized into 583 study families.

This explorer navigates the review framework; it does not calculate effect size or clinical benefit.

02 / 05

Evidence map

The final review workflow verified 684 publications and produced a qualified evidence map of 647 publications representing 583 independent study families. Complete reports were reviewed for 628 of the 647 qualified publications. These counts describe the evidence-selection process and are kept distinct from the number of unique studies.

The final screening workflow documents verification, qualification, and complete-report review.
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03 / 05

What the map reveals

Biological-response criteria appear across the qualified literature, while systems are also widely represented. Occupant engagement is much less common. The chart reports structural coverage of the framework domains - not the efficacy of any lighting intervention - and makes the implementation gap visible.

Domain prevalence exposes a strong evidence imbalance, with occupant engagement represented far less often than biological response or systems.
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04 / 05

Occupant-in-the-loop direction

The proposed direction treats the occupant as part of the control and learning loop rather than a passive recipient. Exposure measurement, building response, understandable feedback, and practical occupant action become connected stages that can be evaluated together.

The proposed future framework closes the loop among measurement, system response, feedback, and occupant action.
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05 / 05

Publication status and contribution

The manuscript is submitted to Building and Environment and does not yet have an assigned DOI. Its contribution is a transparent map of how 647 qualified publications represent biological response, light-exposure systems, and occupant engagement, paired with an implementation framework for future occupant-in-the-loop research.

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